• TheDemonBuer@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    2
    arrow-down
    13
    ·
    10 hours ago

    Isn’t the idea of rights that they are endowed upon or imbued into each individual by some supernatural authority, like a god? I mean, aren’t rights metaphysical, in that they are not context dependent, and exist even outside of time and space itself? Like, the idea of inherent individual rights is that you can remove a person from any given time and place, move that individual to any other time and place, and their “rights” would follow with them, not unlike a soul.

    • Drivebyhaiku@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      5
      ·
      5 hours ago

      This is not correct. Rights are a construct of human law that can be traced to a series of foundational legal documents and structures of government processes. It evolved out of the privileges given by royalty to variable degrees of their subjects into the ideas foundational to liberalism and other political philosophies of humanitarian ethics which established an idea of aspects of human life and choices that were sacrosanct from government interference or entitlements citizens have in their systems. You have probably heard of the phrase “God given rights” but that is more or less just a saying that came from the concept of rights becoming such a social norm that one considers them the air we breathe.

      Religious individuals, from personal experience, tend to have an issue grocking the idea that ethics are not dependent on the idea of a God outright telling you what is good or bad - secular ethics isn’t about what gets you punished or not by an authority. It determines what is correct based off of different rubrics based on the individual school of ethics one applies. More often ethical systems, including modern law systems, are based out of some idea of empathy towards harm and struggles in life divorced entirely from the idea of punishment by a divine being.

      Rights are also place dependent because they are built into the law system of whatever country you are in. If you are in China for instance you do not have a right to free speech, the Government can censor you or exact retribution for trying to publish or communicate certain things. Like any law though just cuz it’s on the books doesn’t mean it’s in play. Russia technically has a right to free speech but their courts basically ignore infringement on it when it suits them to do so.

      There is an idea of an international code of human rights… But really it is still considered a lower priority than the idea of individual nation sovereignty so protection of those rights is toothless and it is effectively more like gold star guidelines put forward by committee than actual rules.

      • TheDemonBuer@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        5 hours ago

        It evolved out of the privileges given by royalty to variable degrees of their subjects into the ideas foundational to liberalism

        Seems like liberalism is falling out of favor these days.

      • TheDemonBuer@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        arrow-down
        6
        ·
        6 hours ago

        Well, I didn’t construct this description out of thin air. It’s based on how the concept of individual rights has been explained to me by various people over the years.

          • TheDemonBuer@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            2 hours ago

            I don’t have a written record of every interaction I’ve ever had regarding this topic, unfortunately.

            However, I’ve had a number of conversations or debates that have gone something like:

            I will say that rights are essentially meaningless without a sufficiently strong state to enforce said rights, and they’ll reply that the state doesn’t grant rights, they can only take them away, and that the rights are theirs even if the state doesn’t recognize or enforce them. These conversations are usually with people who are very suspicious of state authority, even going so far as wanting to see the state abolished completely.

            It’s kind of understandable, they’re usually American and one of the foundational documents of the US famously states that “…all men are…endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights…” Every child in the US is taught this, more or less from birth.

            • surewhynotlem@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              38 minutes ago

              Either a right is something that you have regardless of location and scenario. Or it’s something you can take away. I’m not seeing how anything meets both the criteria that you’re mentioning.

              But again, any tangible example would be helpful.

    • VeganPizza69 Ⓥ@lemmy.worldOP
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      6
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      7 hours ago

      It’s a type of social contract. In the traditionalist culture, being non-secular, they ascribed it to “God”, but, as you know, there is no God, so it was actually up to real people belonging to religious institutions, the clergy. Since the Enlightenment, people have tried to replace God with Nature; this has often been a bad joke with terrible consequences, but eventually secular paradigms took over and tried to reason the contracts into shape, to make them more consistent. There’s a lot of philosophy about this and I can’t summarize it as easily. But what you’re seeing today with Trump and the traditionalists, this anti-secularism, is a desire to return to the pre-Enlightenment state with its contracts and monarchy and aristocracy determined by “God”:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_chain_of_being

    • The Quuuuuill@slrpnk.net
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      13
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      10 hours ago

      unfortunately, those are dignities, not rights. rights are a legal contract between you and your governing body. rights are granted. dignities are the things that are intrinsically connected to your personhood, your humanity, or both.

      • TheDemonBuer@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        7
        ·
        edit-2
        9 hours ago

        So if your governing body decides you don’t have rights, then you don’t have those rights.

        Edit: it seems like rights are only available to people who have enough power, money, and/or influence over the state to persuade the state to grant them the rights they desire.

        • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          12
          ·
          10 hours ago

          That is generally how rights work, yes. But not how rights for people who believe in a humanist moral outlook think should work.

          • The Quuuuuill@slrpnk.net
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            7
            ·
            9 hours ago

            precisely. when we talk about who runs the government and how they should operate it, we are generally (i can’t speak for everyone) trying to navigate getting the rights the government grants us to align as perfectly as possible with the dignities we possess

        • The Quuuuuill@slrpnk.net
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          6
          ·
          9 hours ago

          Edit: it seems like rights are only available to people who have enough power, money, and/or influence over the state to persuade them to grant then the rights they desire.

          unfortunately, yes. this understanding of what rights and dignities are is what fully converted me to anarchism/communism in college. since the government values greed over all other human forces, our rights will always be more restricted than our dignities. our only hope as common people with net worths south of 1 billion dollars is to resist every chance we get.