• DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    I’m 110% on board with global warming, but this graph is misleading.

    The author needs to at least correct for population changes (heat deaths per X residents). Even better would be to account for changing demographics, like age and county. From this random stats website, it looks like there has been a dramatic increase in proportion of older residents since 1970. Old people are more likely to die, so more elders = more deaths.

    If I wasn’t about to head to bed, I might try to fix it, but… sleep.

    Oh, and I’m pretty sure there has been an increase in small plane crashes in AZ. The hot air is much thinner than most pilots are used to, so they tend to forget accounting for changes in thrust and climb rates. I’m pretty sure a couple happened in just the last few weeks.

    • rob64@startrek.website
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      11 months ago

      And whenever you have a chart of historical data like this, you have to at least consider that an increase could be reflective of either improved diagnostic or record-keeping abilities.

        • Dozzi92@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          More like you just died from old in 1970, versus acute heat stroke in 2023.

          I say this being fully on board with the climate change. Charts like this serve little purpose when you don’t properly adjust for the myriad changes that have occured over the last half century. And before anyone says “you mean like global warming,” no, don’t account for that one, because that’s what we’re trying to see.

          • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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            11 months ago

            Yeah, it can be as simple as the death certificates requiring only a primary cause of death.

            Old man collapses from a heart attack while trying to change a tire on a hot desert road? Cause of death: heart attack. If more details are requested, they could probably get away with just claiming age-related health issues. The guy is dead, no foul play, the case is closed.

          • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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            11 months ago

            The libs are making us slaves to those damn thermomasters! They better not take away my freedom to boil off those 3 remaining brain cells!

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Very much this, and especially over this period. More universal diagnostics, more emphasis on secondary causes and contributors, etc.

        And it works the other way, too. Fewer people should die per capita based on faster EMS response times, better medicine, more urban living, etc.

        The big one for me is age. I never really heard of people retiring to Arizona until the late 90s. It was always Florida before then. The over 50 crowd is 36% now vs 23% in 1970.

    • oo1@kbin.social
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      11 months ago

      yeah, people lose so much credibility when they don’t even control for simple easy things.

      there will always be some confounding factors, but doing rate per population, is rarely hard - andneeded over decade comparisons.

      demographic risk adjustment is more complex, so i’d not expect that. but if it is at least acknowledged, then the article is more credible and will get more (of my) attention.

      media (and i guess their audience) seem to enjoy hype though . . .

      oh shit this is the f.t. i used to think they were among the more credible journo’s. pity.

      • Then lets ask the other way round:

        Shouldn’t we be doing more about increasing heat related deaths, even if it would be primarily caused by more people becoming vulnerable to it, or more people living in the zone that is dangerous?

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        I agree. And shit like this makes me trust financial reporting in general. It’s akin to not accounting for inflation in financial graphs.

        And yes, the risk adjustment can be as complex as they want to make it, but when I clicked, I was expecting a study of some type. Probably my bias kicking in. My first thought was, “Are they kidding?” Then I saw it was from a news source and thought, “Oh, okay… no wait. Still, they know this is bad, right?”

        Still gets those nummy clicks, I guess.

    • saltesc@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      As an analyst, this pissed me off. There’s like an oath to never fudge, misrepresent, or be selective with data to manipulate the viewer. We collect raw data for the purest source of fact. It is a single source of truth.

      Just a quick Google on one of the glaringly obvious misrepresentations in this graph, and AZ’s population in 1970 was 1.77M; it is now 7.36M. Displaying this graph more truthfully would still highlight increased temperatures impacting increased rate of death to heat, but not at all dramatically, so the creator has misrepresented. Then there’s a lot more to factor in for proper analysis. Healthcare rate with growth? Infrastructure for the same? Why just Arizona?

      Climate change science has fact and figure on its side. There is not need to misrepresent it like deniers do. Doing so dilutes and damages the cause by denying the one thing it has, truth.

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Exactly. I stumbled across this report from the AZ Dept of Health which breaks it down into per 100k people and the data still supports the author’s point. The report then goes on to divide up the population by age, residents vs visitors, county, etc.

        Hell, the FT author could have just included a plot of the population growth, which was pretty linear. Not great, but better than nothing.

        Grinds my gears.

    • banditoitaliano@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Hmm, but a big part of the problem here is that vulnerable places like Arizona are also those seeing such high population growth. I’m not sure correcting for that would make the graph “better”, it would just show something different.

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        I’m not advocating for better or worse. In the end, the data shows what it shows. I’m just saying that there was essentially no “analysis”, making any interpretation inappropriate.

        Hey, more people should survive, thanks to newer medical treatments and more concentration of populations around cities.

        On the flip side, there’s a larger portion of the population that’s older and from out of state.

        In between there’s the chance that the threat of heat-related health problems should be much diminished due to widespread access to air conditioning. But, that also means more people haven’t had first hand experience with heat exhaustion/stroke, and don’t realize how quickly things can go from kinda bad to dead.

    • DakkaDok@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Here’s a version scaled by population (deaths per 100,000 residents). I’m no expert in this kind of thing, so I didn’t account for other factors, such as age groups. Also, the data I found using the source in the original graph only went up to 2021, and didn’t include 2017 for some reason.

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Yeah, that looks more reasonable. The original graph makes it look like there have been ~5x the number of deaths in the last few years compared to ~10 years ago. Adjusted for population growth, it’s ~2-3x.

        That’s still really concerning and makes the point the article was making, while being much more accurate and defensible when scrutinized. Thanks for that!

    • IntrepidIceIgloo@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      rates. I’m pretty sure a couple happened in just the last few weeks.

      I’ve heard of articles saying that global warming is already leading to more air turbulence and that it is only going to get much stronger by the mid century

      • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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        11 months ago

        Yes. Hot air is thinner, so there’s less lift on aircraft wings. There’s actually a conversion they’re supposed to use that basically says, 'At this temp, treat the plane as if it’s actually at this other, much higher, altitude."

        Here’s one of the recent videos I’ve seen mentioning it (around 5 min in they mention the “density altitude”). I’m not a pilot and just find the stuff interesting.

    • gAlienLifeform@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Love the energy, but before posting anything on the internet you should imagine a prosecutor asking you to read it to a jury

      • whoisearth@lemmy.ca
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        11 months ago

        I’m stealing this. I’m seriously worried for the world. We are entering a new age of the diggers and levellers and that ended with the beheading of the king and no real change.

        We have a segment of the population that’s exceedingly frothing at the mouth and in some cases for very valid reasons but at the same time they have no plan and that’s scary. They want to scorch the earth instead of fix it.

        • gAlienLifeform@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          I’m stealing this.

          Please do!

          I’m seriously worried for the world.

          Same :(

          We are entering a new age of the diggers and levellers and that ended with the beheading of the king and no real change.

          First of all, great reference, the English civil war is a fascinating period of history.

          But second of all, it wasn’t the diggers who chopped off Charles’ head, they basically never had any real influence on anyone. It was the nobility in parliament that did that (and honestly, Charles did it to himself by being such a stubborn pain in the ass for the nobility), and they were the same ones who didn’t have a plan/couldn’t really imagine a world without a king, which is why they basically forced Cromwell to be king in all but name and then crowned Charles’ son when Cromwell died.

          They want to scorch the earth instead of fix it.

          I can imagine a lot of scenarios where a bit of scorching is a necessary first step in fixing (but I can also imagine a lot of scenarios where scorching goes off the rails and/or starts cycles of vengeance, so, yeah, we’re seriously worried for the world and for good reason).

          • whoisearth@lemmy.ca
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            11 months ago

            Another amateur history buff?!

            I wasn’t implying the diggers chopped off Charles’ head. I was more hinting at he political turmoil at the time was very similar to what we see now and it scares me. Those who don’t pay attention to history are doomed to repeat it and we are collectively horrible at teaching people history!

            • gAlienLifeform@lemmy.world
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              11 months ago

              Fair enough, the emergence of groups like them is definitely a symptom of a stressed social system, it’s just I don’t think they’re often the actual cause of the stress, and sometimes listening to those radical groups is the only way to resolve the actual stress (e.g. abolitionists in the United States were right and we just needed to completely abolish slavery for moral and practical reasons but most everyone thought they were crazy until like 1863). I don’t think that really applies to the diggers (the English civil war was a bunch of rich people fighting for power by throwing mountains of poor people at each other who were never organized enough to have their own faction in that fight), but it might apply to our present-day situation (e.g. people like Pia Klemp make a lot of sense to me).

              On a related note, if you’re into the history of political upheavals, I highly recommend this podcast called Revolutions1 that actually did a season on the English Civil war and is just absolutely fantastic throughout it’s whole ridiculously long run.

              1 best links for finding it depends on if you’re on a desktop, iOS, or Android device,

              • Jeanschyso@lemmy.world
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                11 months ago

                Sheeeesh, reading y’all’s conversation was more enticing than any history class I ever attended.

        • VentraSqwal@links.dartboard.social
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          11 months ago

          I would say the richest and most evil of us dooming our planet to a heated, hell hole of an apocalypse kind of deserves some emotional reaction. The lack of one by most of the population is probably why we won’t see change until it’s too late.

          • masterofn001@lemmy.ca
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            11 months ago

            It already is too late.

            The only thing we have left is to make sure the ones whi caused this suffer as immeasurably possible as the damage they’ve done. To make sure they do not enjoy one second of the remainder of their days.

            This includes any and all o&g execs. Every last shareholder. Every politician who has done nothing or invited this. Every one of them.

            Heads on sticks.

      • masterofn001@lemmy.ca
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        11 months ago

        Yes, judge, i said " we should just shoot the people who are actively killing us."

        What’s the problem here? It’s stand your ground / self defense at its finest.

      • jackoneill@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        100% tax on anything past 100 million or 100% of their head gets lopped off. That’s still an absurd amount of money for you and your family. Put the rest into growing your businesses and thus the economy, or give it to Uncle Sam for some socialized healthcare and UBI instead.

        • PickTheStick@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          Put the rest into growing your businesses

          That’s what they currently do. All of them. That’s the whole point in them owning/investing in a business. That’s how they sidestep so many taxes. Aside from a few (relatively) toys and houses, do you really think Musk or Bezos keep billions on hand in liquid form or physically owned objects?

          I have a friend with parents that owned their own business that wasn’t really all that large. It had a net profit of maybe $450,000 per year. They paid themselves enough to do whatever they wanted to that year, and the company “reinvests” the rest. It’s all a shell game to avoid taxes. They did it by buying real estate for the company to ‘eventually’ grow on, but just put five cows on and got themselves agricultural exemptions on taxes, then sold the land later. Repeat x100. That money from the sale could be shuffled into other ‘company’ assets. That’s super small time. They didn’t have fancy lawyers or investing agents to help.

          Big, rich, asshole business does it by buying back stock, diversifying (do you really think the big contractor company wants to own a grocery store chain, or a bank wants to own restaurants?) into assets that can just be sold later to recoup the money, etc.

          Owning a business is all about tax avoidance. An individual doesn’t have many ways to pump up deductions on taxes, but businesses have so many different avenues that even the IRS throws up their hands at some point. Requiring an individual to “put the rest into” their business won’t change anything, and god knows the economy improving is only going to help a small portion of society. That portion isn’t the portion that needs help.

          Also, truthfully, I’d lower your number to $10,000,000. It’s enough to live on even in the ritziest of areas, in the fanciest of houses that aren’t mansions, and is still more per year than the highest of the middle-class will earn in their lives.

    • mindbleach@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Between literal apocalyptic scenarios and open fascism, it’s hard not to picture the trolley problem. But we’re forced to pretend everyone’s acting in good faith. Like if we just try harder, words will work, all of a sudden.

      At some point we’re telling people not to “escalate” to violence against people shoving them onto the train. The shovers aren’t the ones killing them… directly. They’re just public servants, doing their job! So relax, get along, kumbayah, and get in the fuckin’ train.

      For some queer Americans that’s not an exaggerated comparison. The actual Nazis also targeted trans people, almost immediately. Decades of records on transition and therapeutic treatments were burned, by doctors, to protect those individuals from murderous bigots. Nowadays it wouldn’t even work because that’s all digital. And the elected bastards talking about accessing teen girls’ period apps to detect pregnancy are the exact same bastards talking about globe-spanning temperature data like detecting a trend is impossible.

    • ShakyPerception@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      But… but without those heroic political figures, how will mega-corporations be allowed to continue maximizing profits.

      This type of shortsighted ignorance is what causes drops economic growth and allows communism to win.

      …. I’m being told that it’s now trans people, not communists that are the real threat.

      …. No, no wait it’s still communists. So both I guess?

      /s

        • Vegoon@feddit.de
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          11 months ago

          https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aba7357

          To have any hope of meeting the central goal of the Paris Agreement, which is to limit global warming to 2°C or less, our carbon emissions must be reduced considerably, including those coming from agriculture. Clark et al. show that even if fossil fuel emissions were eliminated immediately, emissions from the global food system alone would make it impossible to limit warming to 1.5°C and difficult even to realize the 2°C target. Thus, major changes in how food is produced are needed if we want to meet the goals of the Paris Agreement.

          • RobBanks@sh.itjust.works
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            11 months ago

            estation, which release carbon dioxide (CO2) and nitrous oxide (N2O); production and use of fertilizers and other agrichemicals, which emit CO2, N2O, and methane (CH4); enteric fermentation during the production of ruminants (cows, sheep, and goats), which emits CH4; production of rice in paddies, which emits CH4; livestock manure, which emits N2O and CH4; and combustion of fossil fuels in food production and supply chains, which emits CO2. In total, global food system emissions averaged ~16 billion tonnes (Gt) CO2 equivalents year−1 from 2012 to 2017 (4).

            Seems like going vegan wouldn’t help. Yours still have deforestation, fertilizer, rice paddies, and fossil fuels in production.

            • Vegoon@feddit.de
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              11 months ago

              Plant based diets use 75% less land, less fertilizer, no manure which is destroying the water. With a plant rich diet we could reduce GHG from 1500 gt to 708.

              I think you should re-read the paper.

  • LetMeEatCake@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Every time I see crazy heat data for Arizona and other places like it in the US, it makes me wonder. When the fuck will we see a reversion of population trends of people moving south? Arizona, Texas, etc. are only going to get worse. Everywhere is going to get worse, but there’s a lot of rapidly growing areas that are on track to be non-viable for 1/3+ of the year within 10-20 years.

    People should not be moving to Arizona, not with climate change as it is.

    • Catoblepas@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      11 months ago

      I live in the southwest and it’s definitely something I worry about. Every year it gets worse in our apartment during the summer. Our cooling bill is ridiculous for ~1/3rd of the year. The amount of heat transfer coming in through our single pane windows is insane. The walls barely seem insulated at all. On most hot days (95F/36C+) with the A/C blasting we can’t get it below 80F/26C inside.

      Laws where I live require only minimum temperatures that must be met by residences, not maximums; almost nobody is freezing to death here (very rarely someone unhoused will), but people ARE dying of heat related illnesses. It makes me so angry, not only because it’s miserable to be hot all day and expensive to run the A/C as hard as we do, but because it’s so wasteful. The amount of electricity we have to use because our landlord is some bean counting, soulless corporation is sickening.

      • Kecessa@sh.itjust.works
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        11 months ago

        We’ll reach 100m by 2100 and it won’t be an evil plan or anything, just people forcing their way through the border because they can’t live down south anymore.

    • Flying Squid@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I don’t know that the northern U.S. will be that great either in the summer. I’m in Indiana and it’s been in the 90s for weeks. When I was a kid, it was a day here or there in the 90s.

    • Jeff@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      Yup. We moved from Texas now to be not there in 10 years when bad becomes doom.

    • izzent@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      The people who move south are the same people who don’t believe in science. So they have it coming. It’s actually good for the country.

    • talldangry@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Letting the days go by!
      Let the water all dry up
      Letting the days go by!
      Water flowing underground?!
      Into the alfalfa, until the money’s gone
      Once in a lifetime! Lake Mead’s looking more like ground.

  • DrNeurohax@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    Just thought I’d add this report from the AZ health department. This breaks down the factors MUCH better and comes to a similar, but not quite as extreme, conclusion. Only part is normalized for population, but it gives an idea of how to scale the numbers.

    • Misconduct@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I mean… They did do stuff like fix the ozone layer. Unlike us, they have the excuse of information being considerably harder to come by because they didn’t really have the internet. So far, for the most part, all we’re doing collectively is being mad about it online. Oh, yeah I guess we banned straws.

      Millennials have been adults for a while now and… Welp. I don’t think it’ll be long before the newer gens start heavy criticizing us and frankly we’ll deserve it. If we were any less apathetic than previous gens things would have already changed or be changing faster imo.

      • FoxAndKitten@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        On one hand yeah, I’d look at us pretty dimly from the outside

        On the other, we’ve been kinda fucked. Our mental health is in the gutter, we’re unable to make connections the way every other generation could, we’re missing all these milestones like buying a house and having kids and older generations keep telling us it’s our fault.

        Even as far as voting, we’ve been fucked. Previous generations had a choice - we get an ultimatum

        They just keep gaslighting us.

        We don’t have the money, we don’t have the power, but we do have the numbers and as a group we’re not ok… Frankly, there’s no way this ends well. It’s hard to comprehend how the powers that be haven’t realized that and thrown us a bone now and again

  • Fedizen@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Climate change is just getting started and people should start suing cities and design firms for failing to include shade requirements in their standards and for making roads too wide to properly shade

    Where natural shade can’t be sustained artificial shade needs to be provided.

    The single family house on a grass lawn is such a stupid idea in many places

    • LearysFlyingSaucer@lemmy.ml
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      11 months ago

      I wish, but I just know the segregationist city planners in my town will just lay down more asphalt and gated suburbs. We don’t even have sidewalks or crosswalks even though there’s people walking/biking everywhere. They intentionally make our towns unlivable.

  • Old_Fat_White_Guy@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    NGL… First glance at the chart I thought the left hand scale was temperature with a sudden spike to 250°… no wonder people are dying when your iced tea boils in your glass as you try to drink it!

  • AngryBear@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Ironically the oil companies back in the 60’s, did an extensive research into what exactly would happen to the climate and ecology etc, if they kept drilling for and using fossil fuel etc. It’s so accurate that even todays models aren’t that good (I find that fact odd), but bottomline, they knew… they knew, but kept on doing it anyway.

  • dgilluly@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    You can always count on the right winged politicians and voters to prepare for disasters instead of trying to prevent them.